定語從句改寫
定語從句改寫篇
基本概念定語：用于修飾名詞或代詞的成分就叫定語。 定語從句：如果修飾某個名詞或代詞的定語是一個完整的句子，這個句子就叫定語從句。定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。定語從句放在先行詞后面。定語從句的引導：定語從句的引導詞代替的是先行詞。
1、當定語從句所修飾的名詞是事、物時，用that/which引導，且that/which在定語從句中作主語或賓語。e.g:a.Thisisthepenthat/whichIboughtyesterday.
2.當定語從句所修飾的名詞是人時用that/who引導，引導詞再從句中做主語或賓語。
3.定語從句修飾的名詞時地點時用which/that或where引導:若地點名詞在定語從句中是作主語或賓語就用that/which引導，是作地點狀語則用where引導，可與“介詞+which”互換。作visited的賓語)作介詞in的賓語)作work的地點狀語)
4.當定語從句修飾的名詞是時間名詞時：若在定語從句中作主語或賓語用that/which,作時間狀語則用when,同樣可與“介詞+which”互換。
5.當定語從句所修飾的名詞在定語從句中表示原因時用why。’tcomeisstillamystery.
6.當定語從句修飾的名詞和引導詞后面的那個詞之間是所有關系時，用whose引導。女兒已經(jīng)出國的那個人是位醫(yī)生)
7.一些特殊情況：
定語從句專練
1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
2.Doyouknowtheman_______?
A.whomIspokeB.tow
hospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke
3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.
A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed
C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed
4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChinesewasfounded?
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich
5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.
A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when
6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there
8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked
9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?
A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked
C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked
10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.
A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich
11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that
12.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?
A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose
13.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as
14.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.
A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
15.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.
A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich
16.There’relotsofthings_____IneedtodobeforeIleave.
A.thatB.whoC.whyD.what
17.Doyouliketheredcar______wasmadeinTianjin?
A.whereB.whoC.whichD.when
18.--Doyouknoweverybody______cametotheparty?
--Almost,butIdon’tknowtheone______youtalkedwithnearthedoor.
A.who,/B.whose,thatC.that,whichD./,whom
19.Thisisall_____Iknowaboutthematter.
A.thatB.whatC.asD.whether